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سورة الواقعة

Surah Al-Waqi'ah

The Inevitable

Surah 5696 versesMeccanJuz 27

Surah Al-Waqi'ah (The Inevitable) is the 56th surah of the Quran. It has 96 verses and is a Meccan surah. Below is the complete Arabic text with an English translation and transliteration, verse by verse.

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Also searched as: Surah Waqiah · Al Waqiah

بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

  1. 56:1Read in the mushaf ↗

    إِذَا وَقَعَتِ ٱلۡوَاقِعَةُ﴿١﴾

    Itha waqaʿati alwaqiʿatu

    When the Occurrence occurs,

  2. 56:2Read in the mushaf ↗

    لَيۡسَ لِوَقۡعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ﴿٢﴾

    Laysa liwaqʿatiha kathibatun

    There is, at its occurrence, no denial.

  3. 56:3Read in the mushaf ↗

    خَافِضَةࣱ رَّافِعَةٌ﴿٣﴾

    Khafidatun rafiʿatun

    It will bring down [some] and raise up [others].

  4. 56:4Read in the mushaf ↗

    إِذَا رُجَّتِ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ رَجࣰّا﴿٤﴾

    Itha rujjati alardu rajjan

    When the earth is shaken with convulsion

  5. 56:5Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ بُسَّتِ ٱلۡجِبَالُ بَسࣰّا﴿٥﴾

    Wabussati aljibalu bassan

    And the mountains are broken down, crumbling

  6. 56:6Read in the mushaf ↗

    فَكَانَتۡ هَبَآءࣰ مُّنۢبَثࣰّا﴿٦﴾

    Fakanat habaan munbaththan

    And become dust dispersing,

  7. 56:7Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ كُنتُمۡ أَزۡوَٰجࣰا ثَلَٰثَةࣰ﴿٧﴾

    Wakuntum azwajan thalathatan

    And you become [of] three kinds:

  8. 56:8Read in the mushaf ↗

    فَأَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَيۡمَنَةِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَيۡمَنَةِ﴿٨﴾

    Faashabu almaymanati ma ashabu almaymanati

    Then the companions of the right - what are the companions of the right?

  9. 56:9Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَشۡـَٔمَةِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَشۡـَٔمَةِ﴿٩﴾

    Waashabu almashamati ma ashabu almashamati

    And the companions of the left - what are companions of the left?

  10. 56:10Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ ٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ ٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ﴿١٠﴾

    Waalssabiqoona alssabiqoona

    And the forerunners, the forerunners -

  11. 56:11Read in the mushaf ↗

    أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ ٱلۡمُقَرَّبُونَ﴿١١﴾

    Olaika almuqarraboona

    Those are the ones brought near [to Allāh]

  12. 56:12Read in the mushaf ↗

    فِي جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ﴿١٢﴾

    Fee jannati alnnaʿeemi

    In the Gardens of Pleasure,

  13. 56:13Read in the mushaf ↗

    ثُلَّةࣱ مِّنَ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ﴿١٣﴾

    Thullatun mina alawwaleena

    A [large] company of the former peoples

  14. 56:14Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ قَلِيلࣱ مِّنَ ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ﴿١٤﴾

    Waqaleelun mina alakhireena

    And a few of the later peoples,

  15. 56:15Read in the mushaf ↗

    عَلَىٰ سُرُرࣲ مَّوۡضُونَةࣲ﴿١٥﴾

    ʿala sururin mawdoonatin

    On thrones woven [with ornament],

  16. 56:16Read in the mushaf ↗

    مُّتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَيۡهَا مُتَقَٰبِلِينَ﴿١٦﴾

    Muttakieena ʿalayha mutaqabileena

    Reclining on them, facing each other.

  17. 56:17Read in the mushaf ↗

    يَطُوفُ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وِلۡدَٰنࣱ مُّخَلَّدُونَ﴿١٧﴾

    Yatoofu ʿalayhim wildanun mukhalladoona

    There will circulate among them young boys made eternal

  18. 56:18Read in the mushaf ↗

    بِأَكۡوَابࣲ وَ أَبَارِيقَ وَ كَأۡسࣲ مِّن مَّعِينࣲ﴿١٨﴾

    Biakwabin waabareeqa wakasin min maʿeenin

    With vessels, pitchers and a cup [of wine] from a flowing spring -

  19. 56:19Read in the mushaf ↗

    لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنۡهَا وَ لَا يُنزِفُونَ﴿١٩﴾

    La yusaddaʿoona ʿanha wala yunzifoona

    No headache will they have therefrom, nor will they be intoxicated -

  20. 56:20Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ فَٰكِهَةࣲ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ﴿٢٠﴾

    Wafakihatin mimma yatakhayyaroona

    And fruit of what they select

  21. 56:21Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ لَحۡمِ طَيۡرࣲ مِّمَّا يَشۡتَهُونَ﴿٢١﴾

    Walahmi tayrin mimma yashtahoona

    And the meat of fowl, from whatever they desire.

  22. 56:22Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ حُورٌ عِينࣱ﴿٢٢﴾

    Wahoorun ʿeenun

    And [for them are] fair women with large, [beautiful] eyes,

  23. 56:23Read in the mushaf ↗

    كَأَمۡثَٰلِ ٱللُّؤۡلُوِٕ ٱلۡمَكۡنُونِ﴿٢٣﴾

    Kaamthali allului almaknooni

    The likenesses of pearls well-protected,

  24. 56:24Read in the mushaf ↗

    جَزَآءَۢ بِمَا كَانُواْ يَعۡمَلُونَ﴿٢٤﴾

    Jazaan bima kanoo yaʿmaloona

    As reward for what they used to do.

  25. 56:25Read in the mushaf ↗

    لَا يَسۡمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغۡوࣰا وَ لَا تَأۡثِيمًا﴿٢٥﴾

    La yasmaʿoona feeha laghwan wala tatheeman

    They will not hear therein ill speech or commission of sin -

  26. 56:26Read in the mushaf ↗

    إِلَّا قِيلࣰا سَلَٰمࣰا سَلَٰمࣰا﴿٢٦﴾

    Illa qeelan salaman salaman

    Only a saying [of] peace, peace.

  27. 56:27Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡيَمِينِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡيَمِينِ﴿٢٧﴾

    Waashabu alyameeni ma ashabu alyameeni

    The companions of the right - what are the companions of the right?

  28. 56:28Read in the mushaf ↗

    فِي سِدۡرࣲ مَّخۡضُودࣲ﴿٢٨﴾

    Fee sidrin makhdoodin

    [They will be] among lote trees with thorns removed

  29. 56:29Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ طَلۡحࣲ مَّنضُودࣲ﴿٢٩﴾

    Watalhin mandoodin

    And [banana] trees layered [with fruit]

  30. 56:30Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ ظِلࣲّ مَّمۡدُودࣲ﴿٣٠﴾

    Wathillin mamdoodin

    And shade extended

  31. 56:31Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ مَآءࣲ مَّسۡكُوبࣲ﴿٣١﴾

    Wamain maskoobin

    And water poured out

  32. 56:32Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ فَٰكِهَةࣲ كَثِيرَةࣲ﴿٣٢﴾

    Wafakihatin katheeratin

    And fruit, abundant [and varied],

  33. 56:33Read in the mushaf ↗

    لَّا مَقۡطُوعَةࣲ وَ لَا مَمۡنُوعَةࣲ﴿٣٣﴾

    La maqtooʿatin wala mamnooʿatin

    Neither limited [to season] nor forbidden,

  34. 56:34Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ فُرُشࣲ مَّرۡفُوعَةٍ﴿٣٤﴾

    Wafurushin marfooʿatin

    And [upon] beds raised high.

  35. 56:35Read in the mushaf ↗

    إِنَّآ أَنشَأۡنَٰهُنَّ إِنشَآءࣰ﴿٣٥﴾

    Inna anshanahunna inshaan

    Indeed, We have produced them [i.e., the women of Paradise] in a [new] creation

  36. 56:36Read in the mushaf ↗

    فَجَعَلۡنَٰهُنَّ أَبۡكَارًا﴿٣٦﴾

    Fajaʿalnahunna abkaran

    And made them virgins,

  37. 56:37Read in the mushaf ↗

    عُرُبًا أَتۡرَابࣰا﴿٣٧﴾

    ʿuruban atraban

    Devoted [to their husbands] and of equal age,

  38. 56:38Read in the mushaf ↗

    لِّأَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ﴿٣٨﴾

    Liashabi alyameeni

    For the companions of the right [who are]

  39. 56:39Read in the mushaf ↗

    ثُلَّةࣱ مِّنَ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ﴿٣٩﴾

    Thullatun mina alawwaleena

    A company of the former peoples

  40. 56:40Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ ثُلَّةࣱ مِّنَ ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ﴿٤٠﴾

    Wathullatun mina alakhireena

    And a company of the later peoples.

  41. 56:41Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ﴿٤١﴾

    Waashabu alshshimali ma ashabu alshshimali

    And the companions of the left - what are the companions of the left?

  42. 56:42Read in the mushaf ↗

    فِي سَمُومࣲ وَ حَمِيمࣲ﴿٤٢﴾

    Fee samoomin wahameemin

    [They will be] in scorching fire and scalding water

  43. 56:43Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ ظِلࣲّ مِّن يَحۡمُومࣲ﴿٤٣﴾

    Wathillin min yahmoomin

    And a shade of black smoke,

  44. 56:44Read in the mushaf ↗

    لَّا بَارِدࣲ وَ لَا كَرِيمٍ﴿٤٤﴾

    La baridin wala kareemin

    Neither cool nor beneficial.

  45. 56:45Read in the mushaf ↗

    إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ قَبۡلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتۡرَفِينَ﴿٤٥﴾

    Innahum kanoo qabla thalika mutrafeena

    Indeed they were, before that, indulging in affluence,

  46. 56:46Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ كَانُواْ يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى ٱلۡحِنثِ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ﴿٤٦﴾

    Wakanoo yusirroona ʿala alhinthi alʿatheemi

    And they used to persist in the great violation,

  47. 56:47Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ كَانُواْ يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتۡنَا وَ كُنَّا تُرَابࣰا وَ عِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبۡعُوثُونَ﴿٤٧﴾

    Wakanoo yaqooloona aitha mitna wakunna turaban waʿithaman ainna lamabʿoothoona

    And they used to say, "When we die and become dust and bones, are we indeed to be resurrected?

  48. 56:48Read in the mushaf ↗

    أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلۡأَوَّلُونَ﴿٤٨﴾

    Awa abaona alawwaloona

    And our forefathers [as well]?"

  49. 56:49Read in the mushaf ↗

    قُلۡ إِنَّ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ وَ ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ﴿٤٩﴾

    Qul inna alawwaleena waalakhireena

    Say, [O Muḥammad], "Indeed, the former and later peoples

  50. 56:50Read in the mushaf ↗

    لَمَجۡمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَٰتِ يَوۡمࣲ مَّعۡلُومࣲ﴿٥٠﴾

    Lamajmooʿoona ila meeqati yawmin maʿloomin

    Are to be gathered together for the appointment of a known Day."

  51. 56:51Read in the mushaf ↗

    ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمۡ أَيُّهَا ٱلضَّآلُّونَ ٱلۡمُكَذِّبُونَ﴿٥١﴾

    Thumma innakum ayyuha alddalloona almukaththiboona

    Then indeed you, O those astray [who are] deniers,

  52. 56:52Read in the mushaf ↗

    لَأٓكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرࣲ مِّن زَقُّومࣲ﴿٥٢﴾

    Laakiloona min shajarin min zaqqoomin

    Will be eating from trees of zaqqūm

  53. 56:53Read in the mushaf ↗

    فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنۡهَا ٱلۡبُطُونَ﴿٥٣﴾

    Famalioona minha albutoona

    And filling with it your bellies

  54. 56:54Read in the mushaf ↗

    فَشَٰرِبُونَ عَلَيۡهِ مِنَ ٱلۡحَمِيمِ﴿٥٤﴾

    Fashariboona ʿalayhi mina alhameemi

    And drinking on top of it from scalding water

  55. 56:55Read in the mushaf ↗

    فَشَٰرِبُونَ شُرۡبَ ٱلۡهِيمِ﴿٥٥﴾

    Fashariboona shurba alheemi

    And will drink as the drinking of thirsty camels.

  56. 56:56Read in the mushaf ↗

    هَٰذَا نُزُلُهُمۡ يَوۡمَ ٱلدِّينِ﴿٥٦﴾

    Hatha nuzuluhum yawma alddeeni

    That is their accommodation on the Day of Recompense.

  57. 56:57Read in the mushaf ↗

    نَحۡنُ خَلَقۡنَٰكُمۡ فَلَوۡلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ﴿٥٧﴾

    Nahnu khalaqnakum falawla tusaddiqoona

    We have created you, so why do you not believe?

  58. 56:58Read in the mushaf ↗

    أَفَرَءَيۡتُم مَّا تُمۡنُونَ﴿٥٨﴾

    Afaraaytum ma tumnoona

    Have you seen that which you emit?

  59. 56:59Read in the mushaf ↗

    ءَأَنتُمۡ تَخۡلُقُونَهُۥٓ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلۡخَٰلِقُونَ﴿٥٩﴾

    Aantum takhluqoonahu am nahnu alkhaliqoona

    Is it you who creates it, or are We the Creator?

  60. 56:60Read in the mushaf ↗

    نَحۡنُ قَدَّرۡنَا بَيۡنَكُمُ ٱلۡمَوۡتَ وَ مَا نَحۡنُ بِمَسۡبُوقِينَ﴿٦٠﴾

    Nahnu qaddarna baynakumu almawta wama nahnu bimasbooqeena

    We have decreed death among you, and We are not to be outdone

  61. 56:61Read in the mushaf ↗

    عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمۡثَٰلَكُمۡ وَ نُنشِئَكُمۡ فِي مَا لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ﴿٦١﴾

    ʿala an nubaddila amthalakum wanunshiakum fee ma la taʿlamoona

    In that We will change your likenesses and produce you in that [form] which you do not know.

  62. 56:62Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ لَقَدۡ عَلِمۡتُمُ ٱلنَّشۡأَةَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ فَلَوۡلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ﴿٦٢﴾

    Walaqad ʿalimtumu alnnashata aloola falawla tathakkaroona

    And you have already known the first creation, so will you not remember?

  63. 56:63Read in the mushaf ↗

    أَفَرَءَيۡتُم مَّا تَحۡرُثُونَ﴿٦٣﴾

    Afaraaytum ma tahruthoona

    And have you seen that [seed] which you sow?

  64. 56:64Read in the mushaf ↗

    ءَأَنتُمۡ تَزۡرَعُونَهُۥٓ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلزَّٰرِعُونَ﴿٦٤﴾

    Aantum tazraʿoonahu am nahnu alzzariʿoona

    Is it you who makes it grow, or are We the grower?

  65. 56:65Read in the mushaf ↗

    لَوۡ نَشَآءُ لَجَعَلۡنَٰهُ حُطَٰمࣰا فَظَلۡتُمۡ تَفَكَّهُونَ﴿٦٥﴾

    Law nashao lajaʿalnahu hutaman fathaltum tafakkahoona

    If We willed, We could make it [dry] debris, and you would remain in wonder,

  66. 56:66Read in the mushaf ↗

    إِنَّا لَمُغۡرَمُونَ﴿٦٦﴾

    Inna lamughramoona

    [Saying], "Indeed, we are [now] in debt;

  67. 56:67Read in the mushaf ↗

    بَلۡ نَحۡنُ مَحۡرُومُونَ﴿٦٧﴾

    Bal nahnu mahroomoona

    Rather, we have been deprived."

  68. 56:68Read in the mushaf ↗

    أَفَرَءَيۡتُمُ ٱلۡمَآءَ ٱلَّذِي تَشۡرَبُونَ﴿٦٨﴾

    Afaraaytumu almaa allathee tashraboona

    And have you seen the water that you drink?

  69. 56:69Read in the mushaf ↗

    ءَأَنتُمۡ أَنزَلۡتُمُوهُ مِنَ ٱلۡمُزۡنِ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلۡمُنزِلُونَ﴿٦٩﴾

    Aantum anzaltumoohu mina almuzni am nahnu almunziloona

    Is it you who brought it down from the clouds, or is it We who bring it down?

  70. 56:70Read in the mushaf ↗

    لَوۡ نَشَآءُ جَعَلۡنَٰهُ أُجَاجࣰا فَلَوۡلَا تَشۡكُرُونَ﴿٧٠﴾

    Law nashao jaʿalnahu ojajan falawla tashkuroona

    If We willed, We could make it bitter, so why are you not grateful?

  71. 56:71Read in the mushaf ↗

    أَفَرَءَيۡتُمُ ٱلنَّارَ ٱلَّتِي تُورُونَ﴿٧١﴾

    Afaraaytumu alnnara allatee tooroona

    And have you seen the fire that you ignite?

  72. 56:72Read in the mushaf ↗

    ءَأَنتُمۡ أَنشَأۡتُمۡ شَجَرَتَهَآ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلۡمُنشِـُٔونَ﴿٧٢﴾

    Aantum anshatum shajarataha am nahnu almunshioona

    Is it you who produced its tree, or are We the producer?

  73. 56:73Read in the mushaf ↗

    نَحۡنُ جَعَلۡنَٰهَا تَذۡكِرَةࣰ وَ مَتَٰعࣰا لِّلۡمُقۡوِينَ﴿٧٣﴾

    Nahnu jaʿalnaha tathkiratan wamataʿan lilmuqweena

    We have made it a reminder and provision for the travelers,

  74. 56:74Read in the mushaf ↗

    فَسَبِّحۡ بِٱسۡمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ﴿٧٤﴾

    Fasabbih biismi rabbika alʿatheemi

    So exalt the name of your Lord, the Most Great.

  75. 56:75Read in the mushaf ↗

    فَلَآ أُقۡسِمُ بِمَوَٰقِعِ ٱلنُّجُومِ﴿٧٥﴾

    Fala oqsimu bimawaqiʿi alnnujoomi

    Then I swear by the setting of the stars,

  76. 56:76Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ إِنَّهُۥ لَقَسَمࣱ لَّوۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ﴿٧٦﴾

    Wainnahu laqasamun law taʿlamoona ʿatheemun

    And indeed, it is an oath - if you could know - [most] great.

  77. 56:77Read in the mushaf ↗

    إِنَّهُۥ لَقُرۡءَانࣱ كَرِيمࣱ﴿٧٧﴾

    Innahu laquranun kareemun

    Indeed, it is a noble Qur’ān.

  78. 56:78Read in the mushaf ↗

    فِي كِتَٰبࣲ مَّكۡنُونࣲ﴿٧٨﴾

    Fee kitabin maknoonin

    In a Register well-protected;.

  79. 56:79Read in the mushaf ↗

    لَّا يَمَسُّهُۥٓ إِلَّا ٱلۡمُطَهَّرُونَ﴿٧٩﴾

    La yamassuhu illa almutahharoona

    None touch it except the purified [i.e., the angels].

  80. 56:80Read in the mushaf ↗

    تَنزِيلࣱ مِّن رَّبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ﴿٨٠﴾

    Tanzeelun min rabbi alʿalameena

    [It is] a revelation from the Lord of the worlds.

  81. 56:81Read in the mushaf ↗

    أَفَبِهَٰذَا ٱلۡحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدۡهِنُونَ﴿٨١﴾

    Afabihatha alhadeethi antum mudhinoona

    Then is it to this statement that you are indifferent

  82. 56:82Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ تَجۡعَلُونَ رِزۡقَكُمۡ أَنَّكُمۡ تُكَذِّبُونَ﴿٨٢﴾

    Watajʿaloona rizqakum annakum tukaththiboona

    And make [the thanks for] your provision that you deny [the Provider]?

  83. 56:83Read in the mushaf ↗

    فَلَوۡلَآ إِذَا بَلَغَتِ ٱلۡحُلۡقُومَ﴿٨٣﴾

    Falawla itha balaghati alhulqooma

    Then why, when it [i.e., the soul at death] reaches the throat

  84. 56:84Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ أَنتُمۡ حِينَئِذࣲ تَنظُرُونَ﴿٨٤﴾

    Waantum heenaithin tanthuroona

    And you are at that time looking on -

  85. 56:85Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ نَحۡنُ أَقۡرَبُ إِلَيۡهِ مِنكُمۡ وَ لَٰكِن لَّا تُبۡصِرُونَ﴿٨٥﴾

    Wanahnu aqrabu ilayhi minkum walakin la tubsiroona

    And We [i.e., Our angels] are nearer to him than you, but you do not see -

  86. 56:86Read in the mushaf ↗

    فَلَوۡلَآ إِن كُنتُمۡ غَيۡرَ مَدِينِينَ﴿٨٦﴾

    Falawla in kuntum ghayra madeeneena

    Then why do you not, if you are not to be recompensed,

  87. 56:87Read in the mushaf ↗

    تَرۡجِعُونَهَآ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ﴿٨٧﴾

    Tarjiʿoonaha in kuntum sadiqeena

    Bring it back, if you should be truthful?

  88. 56:88Read in the mushaf ↗

    فَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُقَرَّبِينَ﴿٨٨﴾

    Faamma in kana mina almuqarrabeena

    And if he [i.e., the deceased] was of those brought near [to Allāh],

  89. 56:89Read in the mushaf ↗

    فَرَوۡحࣱ وَ رَيۡحَانࣱ وَ جَنَّتُ نَعِيمࣲ﴿٨٩﴾

    Farawhun warayhanun wajannatu naʿeemin

    Then [for him is] rest and bounty and a garden of pleasure.

  90. 56:90Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ أَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنۡ أَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ﴿٩٠﴾

    Waamma in kana min ashabi alyameeni

    And if he was of the companions of the right,

  91. 56:91Read in the mushaf ↗

    فَسَلَٰمࣱ لَّكَ مِنۡ أَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ﴿٩١﴾

    Fasalamun laka min ashabi alyameeni

    Then [the angels will say], "Peace for you; [you are] from the companions of the right."

  92. 56:92Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ أَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ﴿٩٢﴾

    Waamma in kana mina almukaththibeena alddalleena

    But if he was of the deniers [who were] astray,

  93. 56:93Read in the mushaf ↗

    فَنُزُلࣱ مِّنۡ حَمِيمࣲ﴿٩٣﴾

    Fanuzulun min hameemin

    Then [for him is] accommodation of scalding water

  94. 56:94Read in the mushaf ↗

    وَ تَصۡلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ﴿٩٤﴾

    Watasliyatu jaheemin

    And burning in Hellfire.

  95. 56:95Read in the mushaf ↗

    إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ ٱلۡيَقِينِ﴿٩٥﴾

    Inna hatha lahuwa haqqu alyaqeeni

    Indeed, this is the true certainty,

  96. 56:96Read in the mushaf ↗

    فَسَبِّحۡ بِٱسۡمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ﴿٩٦﴾

    Fasabbih biismi rabbika alʿatheemi

    So exalt the name of your Lord, the Most Great.

Translation: Saheeh International · Transliteration

About this surah

Name

The Surah takes its name from the word al-waqi\`ah of the very first verse.

Period of Revelation

According to the chronological order that Hadrat Abdullah bin Abbas has given of the Surahs, first Surah Ta Ha was sent down, then Al-Waqi'ah and then Ash-Shu\`ara'(Suyuti: Al-Itqan). The same sequence has been reported from Ikrimah (Baihaqi: Dala'il an Nubuwwat).

This is supported also by the story that Ibn Hisham has related from Ibn Ishaq about the affirmation of the Faith by Hadrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him). It says that when Hadarat Umar entered his sister's house, Surah Ta Ha was being recited. Hearing his voice the people of the house hid the pages of the Qur'an. Hadrat Umar first seized his brother-in-law and then his sister rose in defense of her husband, he hit her also and wounded her on the head. When Umar saw blood on his sister, he was sorry for what he had done, and said to her: "Show me the manuscript that you have concealed so that I may see what it contains." The sister said: "You are unclean because of your polytheism: wa anna-hu la yamassu-ha ill-at-tahir : "Only a clean person can touch it." So, Hadrat Umar rose and washed himself, and then took up the manuscript to read it. This shows that Surah Al-Waqi'ah had been sent down by that time for it contains the verse: La yamassu hu ill al mutahharun ; and it had been established historically that Hadrat Umar embraced Islam after the first migration to Habash, in the fifth year of the Prophethood.

Theme and Subject Matter

Its theme is the Hereafter, Tauhid and refutation of the Makkan disbelievers' suspicions about the Qur'an. What they regarded as utterly incredible was that Resurrection would ever take place, then the entire system of the earth and heavens would be upset, and when all the dead would be resurrected and called to account, after which the righteous would be admitted to Paradise and the wicked cast into Hell. They regarded all this as imaginary, which could not possibly happen in actual fact. In answer to this, it was said: "When the inevitable event will take place, there will be none to belie its happening, nor will anyone have the Power to avert it, nor prove it to, be an unreal happening. At that time all peoples will be divided into three classes: (1) The foremost in rank and position; (2) the common righteous people and (3) those who denied the Hereafter and persisted in disbelief and polytheism and major sins till the last." How these three classes of the people will be rewarded and punished has been described in detail in vv. 7-56.

Then, in vv. 57-74 arguments have been given, one after the other, to prove the truth of the two basic doctrines of Islam, which the disbelievers were refusing to accept, viz. the doctrines of Tauhid and the Hereafter. In these arguments, apart from every thing else that exists in the earth and heavens, man's attention has been drawn to his own body and to the food that he eats and to the water that he drinks and to the fire on which he cooks his food, and he has been invited to ponder the question : What right do you have to behave independently of, or serve any other than, the God Whose creative power has brought you into being, and Whose provisions sustain you And how can you entertain the idea that after having once brought you into existence He has become so helpless and powerless that He cannot recreate you once again even if he wills to?

Then, in vv. 75-82 their suspicions in respect of the Qur'an have been refuted and they have been made to realize how fortunate they are that instead of deriving any benefit from the great blessing that the Qur'an is, they are treating it with scant attention and have set only this share of theirs in it that they deny it. If one seriously considers this matchless argument that has been presented in two brief sentences about the truth of the Qur'an, one will find in it the same kind of firm and stable system as exists among the stars and planets of the Universe, and the same is the proof of the fact that its Author is the same Being Who has created the Universe. Then the disbelievers have been told that this Book is inscribed in that Writ of Destiny which is beyond the reach of the creatures, as if to say "You think it is brought down by the devils to Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), whereas none but the pure angels has any access to the means by which it reaches Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) from the well guarded Tablet."

In conclusion, man has been warned, as if to say: "You may brad and boast as you like and may shut your eyes to the truths in your arrogance of independence, but death is enough to open your eyes. At death you become helpless: you cannot save your own parents; you cannot save your children; you cannot save your religious guided and beloved leaders. They all die in front of your vary eyes while you look on helplessly. If there is no supreme power ruling over you, and your this assumption is correct that you are all in all in the world, and there is no God, then why don't you restore to the dying person his soul?Just as you are helpless in this, so it is also beyond your power to stop Allah from calling the people to account and mete out rewards and punishments to them. You may or may not believe it, but every dying person will surely see his own end after death. If he belongs to those nearest to God, he will see the good end meant for them if he be from among the righteous, he will see the end prepared for the righteous; and if he be from among the deniers of the truth, he will see the end destined for the criminals.

Source: Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi - Tafhim al-Qur'an - The Meaning of the Quran

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